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Monday, July 16, 2007

World's Best Tzatziki Sauce Recipe - Greek Yogurt and Cucumber Sauce

Tzatziki Sauce(Photos updated November 2008) Tzatziki is one of the classic sauces in Greek cuisine, and there are as many versions as there are cooks who make it. I can get away with calling this the World's Best Tzatziki Sauce Recipe because it was made by my friend Georgette, who's not only 100% Greek, but also one of the best cooks I know. In the recipe archives you might have seen Georgette's Really Lemony Greek Pilafi or Georgette's Greek Zucchini. I keep telling Georgette that someday she'll have her own page in the recipe archives, and when she does, this Tzatziki Sauce recipe will be at the top of the list.

Georgette brought this sauce to my house over the weekend when I cooked some lamb. If you've had a Gyro (pronounced yeero), Tzatziki is the type of white sauce that's often served with the Gyro. I love Tzatziki on grilled meats like Salmon, Kubideh, Souvlaki, chicken, and of course lamb. I've never had a version of Tzatziki sauce I didn't like, but this was hands-down the best I've tasted. If you've never made this yourself, give it a try!

The sauce is best made with Greek Yogurt, and there are many good brands, some of which are fat free or low fat. In Utah, this brand is available at Wild Oats. If you can't find Greek yogurt, you can make something similar by straining regular plain yogurt for several hours to remove the liquid and thicken the yogurt. Georgette recommends using two coffee filters inside a colander, which is placed inside a bowl to catch the liquid, or there are inexpensive mesh yogurt strainers you can buy. Let the yogurt drain on the counter for 2 hours, or until it reaches the thickness you want.

Tzatziki (Greek Yogurt and Cucumber Sauce)
(Makes about 3 1/2 cups. You can cut the recipe in half, but it's so good, you really shouldn't. Recipe courtesy of Georgette.)

3 cups Greek Yogurt (or regular plain yogurt, strained as described above)
juice of one lemon (about 3 T)
1 garlic clove, chopped
2 medium cucumbers, seeded and diced
about 1 T kosher salt for salting cucumbers
1 T finely chopped fresh dill (can substitute mint leaves for a slightly different version)
Kosher salt and fresh ground black pepper to taste

If you don't have Greek yogurt, strain plain yogurt as described above. Peel cucumbers, then cut in half lengthwise and take a small spoon and scrape out seeds. Discard seeds. (If you use the small seedless or European cucumbers with few seeds, you can skip this step.) Dice cucumbers, then put in a colander, sprinkle on 1 T salt, and let stand for 30 minutes to draw out water. Drain well and wipe dry with paper towel.

In food processor with steel blade, add cucumbers, garlic, lemon juice, dill, and a few grinds of black pepper. Process until well blended, then stir this mixture into the yogurt. Taste before adding any extra salt, then salt if needed. Place in refrigerator for at least two hours before serving so flavors can blend. (This resting time is very important.)

This will keep for a few days or more in the refrigerator, but you will need to drain off any water and stir each time you use it.

South Beach Suggestions:
Yogurt is one dairy product where the South Beach Diet recommends always choosing non-fat or low-fat and there is a huge variation in the amount of fat in various brands of yogurt. The 3 Greek Gods brand of Greek yogurt I found in Utah was fat free and had only 7 sugar carbs in a six ounce container. I would check the label and choose the lowest fat and lowest sugar brand I could find when choosing yogurt. That said, Tzatziki is a condiment, and you won't be eating enormous amounts of it.

More Yummy Versions of Tzatziki
(Recipes from other blogs may or may not be South Beach friendly, check ingredients.)
Tzatziki with Mint from The Kitchen Pantry
Avocado Tzatziki from Anne's Food
Beetroot Tzatziki from Cook (almost) Anything At Least Once
Vegetable Dolmades with Yogurt-Garlic Sauce from Well Fed
Olympics Tzatziki from Seattle Bon Vivant
Swiss Chard Tzatziki from Simply Recipes
Tzatziki with a Secret Ingredient from Kalofagas - In Pursuit of Delicious foods
Fava Beans with Garlicy Turkish Yogurt from Almost Turkish Recipes
Tzatziki Salad from Accidental Hedonist

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58 Comments:

At July 16, 2007 8:34 AM, Anonymous Maria said...

Great recipe! I love making Tzatziki with falafel and grilled veggie kabobs.

 
At July 16, 2007 9:12 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Someone I know once said that she could eat an old sneaker if it had tzatziki sauce on it.
Now if only people knew how to pronounce gyro!
I hate ordering it in a restaurant and having the server look at me and say "huh?"
Thanks for writing my new favorite blog!

 
At July 16, 2007 9:13 AM, Blogger Peter M said...

Yep...it's a classic Tzatziki and I have no reservations that this dip was scooped up & eaten all up!

 
At July 16, 2007 9:37 AM, Blogger Kelly Mahoney said...

Yum, I love this stuff. I traveled with a Greek girl and then I learned the joy of their food. After seeing My Big Fat Greek Wedding, I'd love to be Greek. Good food, lots of family.

 
At July 16, 2007 10:54 AM, Blogger katiez said...

I use Greek yogurt in almost everything.... In any of my recipes where you see plain yogurt, I'm probably using Greek. I've just thought it was too difficult to get in the U.S. and/or people would be reluctant to use ewe's yogurt.
Of course, we can't get sour cream ;-) which I always sub. Greek yogurt for.
All that said, thanks for sharing the Tzatziki recipe!

 
At July 16, 2007 12:01 PM, Anonymous Anne-Marie at This Mama Cooks! On a Diet said...

Gosh I love gyro meat. There's a great place in Denver, Pete's Kitchen, that has wonderful gyro salads - big enough to feed two.

You can also use cheesecloth to strain the yogurt. I used to make my own yogurt back in college and the "cheese" we made from it was tart and wonderful.

 
At July 16, 2007 12:32 PM, Blogger Charise said...

This is almost identical to the recipe I use, except I usually use oregano instead of dill. We love it!

 
At July 16, 2007 12:58 PM, Blogger Rev. Biggles said...

Bet bacon would be really good in there.

Biggles

 
At July 16, 2007 2:11 PM, Anonymous Zoe said...

Kalyn, I'm curious whether the tzatziki Georgette made for you used low-fat yogurt or the full fat. I've heard that tzatziki is no good if you don't use the full fat yogurt, and since I do follow South Beach I've never made tzatziki (but do sometimes buy it in small quantities or eat it at restaurants -- I'm only human!).

 
At July 16, 2007 4:11 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Oh dear, another day where I'm way behind on responding. (See what happens when I go shopping all day?) Thanks everyone for all the nice thoughts.

Maria, good plan. I love falafel.

Anonymous, you're too kind.

Peter, I could have eaten it with a spoon just plain.

Kelly, isn't Greek culture great. I have two good friends who are Greek.

Katie, it did remind me a lot of sour cream (which I also love) but maybe a bit more tart.

AnneMarie, I've seen that trick with the cheesecloth too, but coffee filters sounded so easy! Ditto on the Gyro Meat Salad, that's what I get at Cafe Med in SLC all the time.

Charise, sounds interesting with oregano.

Biggles, you are very naughty to even suggest such a non-South Beach idea! (Just kidding. I'd eat it.)

Zoe, Georgette got two kinds of yogurt for us to make a taste test. One kind was plain low fat yogurt, but had more sugar, and the 3 Greek Gods kind was fat free and less sugar too. The low fat one was regular yogurt drained to thicken it. Both were good, but I definitely preferred the Fat Free Greek Yogurt. I'm sure this is "Americanized" Greek yogurt, not made with sheeps milk, but it tasted great to me. I can tell I'll have to start going to Wild Oats regularly just to get it.

 
At July 16, 2007 7:30 PM, Anonymous chigiy said...

Oh, I love this stuff. I can't wait to try it. I think I might be Greek in a past life or something.

 
At July 16, 2007 8:16 PM, Blogger burcu said...

Excellent informative post for me; now I know the difference between Greek Tzatziki and Turkish Cacik, and can answer when asked. Thanks Kalyn, and please thank Georgette for me.

 
At July 16, 2007 8:40 PM, Blogger Lydia said...

Tzatziki is one of my very favorite summer dishes. I love filling pitas with tomato, cucumber, and leftover grilled lamb, with a big dollop of tzatziki sauce on top.

 
At July 16, 2007 10:55 PM, Blogger toni said...

I adore Tzatziki, and in fact just bought Greek yogurt and cucumbers. At Trader Joe's here in San Diego, they sell Fage (pronounced Fa-Yeh)Greek style yogurt. Love it!

 
At July 17, 2007 6:16 AM, Blogger MyKitchenInHalfCups said...

I've only enjoyed this sauce when I've eaten it in restaruants. You are right, I need to try this.

 
At July 17, 2007 7:12 AM, Blogger Homesick Texan said...

I love Tzatziki, but had no idea it was so simple to make. It's such a refreshing summer condiment.

 
At July 17, 2007 12:15 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Chigiy, me too! Or if you saw my house you'd think I might have been African in a past life.

Burcu, I thought it was interesting how similar they were, but some definite differences.

Lydia, agreed, it's a great combo.

Toni, I went to Wild Oats myself (Georgette bought the other yogurt and realized they have three brands, and Fage is one of them! All three brands have a fat free type too.

Tanna and Lisa, I used to buy it all the time at Costco, but I'll be making my own now too. The homemade type was sooooo much better (no surprise right?)

 
At December 30, 2007 7:13 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

call me crazy, but i think it is delicious on toasted pita with eggs over easy for breakfast.

 
At March 3, 2008 7:01 PM, Blogger GroovyGranny said...

If like me you don't like hot (chilli/spicy) food this recipe is great because should you eat some-thing over hot/spicy and your mouth is on fire the combination of cool yogurt, cucumber etc cools your mouth down quickly. Also I could eat this by the bucket-ful -well almost.As an insulin dependant diabetic it is a treat with no sugar -great substitute for snacks.

 
At March 14, 2008 1:37 PM, Blogger Landis &amp; Alice said...

How do you pronounce it. I love it, but i don't know how to say it.

 
At March 14, 2008 1:41 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Landis and Alice, I'm not expert, but I think it's pronounced:
tats-zee-kee.

Any Greeks out there, feel free to chime in.

 
At April 5, 2008 12:35 PM, Blogger Maya said...

Great recipe. I made it for the first time. Here in Switzerland this sauce is in abundance, but none of them taste quite this good!

I used mine with salmon and stir fried vegetables ...

Awesome, Maya

 
At April 14, 2008 8:16 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is a great recipe the sauce made my chicken kabobs complete.

 
At June 18, 2008 9:25 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

My daughter loves tzatziki. Her favorite has always been the one at a local greek style restaurant - but finally !! This recipe beats any she has ever tasted. Thanks for posting it. I had to make another batch.

 
At June 18, 2008 9:29 AM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Thanks, anonymous. All credit goes to Georgette, but comments like this make my day.

 
At July 19, 2008 7:20 PM, Blogger ~Madeline~ said...

You weren't kidding that this is the best Tzatziki in the world! I made it tonight with grilled lamb kebabs and it was outstanding. Please thank your friend for such a great recipe and thank you for posting it.

 
At July 23, 2008 6:42 PM, Blogger Frank Helmer said...

Thanks for the great Tzatziki recipe! I linked to it on my blog post about Fancy Themed Baked Potatoes. I like to do a Greek style baker with spinach, pine nuts, feta crumbles and a nice dollop of tzatziki! Check it out it you can!
Best,
Frank
http://frankfood.tumblr.com/

 
At August 25, 2008 9:42 AM, Blogger Gypsy Guru said...

Thanks a bunch to you and Georgette for this recipe. I'd tried others without success and this one FINALLY had the super-delish taste I was looking for! For me, it's the dill and Greek yogurt that make all the difference (I'm not a big fan of mint). I made only a tiny little batch because I was worried it would be another no-go, but I'll definitely be making more in the future. Thanks so much!!

 
At August 29, 2008 3:38 PM, Anonymous Rayrena said...

Kalyn, I made this a couple weeks ago and it was great! At first my husband didn't like it because it tasted too "green" but he's used to the bland stuff we get a Greek chain. But after a while I commented on how he was just dipping his pita into it and eating quite a bit of it. He looked sheepish... I loved it!

 
At August 29, 2008 4:56 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Thanks to people who've taken the time to let me know they've enjoyed the recipe. I loved it when Georgette and I made it.

 
At August 29, 2008 11:41 PM, Blogger sarandi said...

Hey everyone. I just wrote a recipe for how I make tzatziki on my blog, which I've learned and modified from my yiayia and mom. The TZs are pronounced like the terminal ds in the word dads or like the dz in gadzooks. The Is are pronounced like you say the letter e. So, dza-DZEE-kee, with the emphasis on the middle syllable. Thanks for posting this! Its always good to see how other people make food - we could all learn a thing or two!

 
At August 30, 2008 7:25 AM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Sarandi, thanks for the pronunciation tip, very interesting.

 
At September 20, 2008 8:32 AM, Blogger um said...

I'm so excited to try this recipe. I made a disastrous batch of tzatziki a month or so back. I'm too embarrassed to tell anyone what I did wrong. Then a few weeks back, I made it a little better. I'll try this one soon. I went to Greece in 2006 and that's the first I had even heard of tzaziki let alone tasted it. I agree with the one who said they would eat an old shoe if it had tzatziki on it!

 
At October 18, 2008 3:07 PM, Anonymous Paul Fitzgibbon said...

Here is my tip, drain yogurt if need be. Process cucumber and other ingredients then drain that through a heavy duty paper towel or wipe, then squeeze and wring if in a hurry...!! Will be thick..if too thick spritz with more lemon juice :-)

 
At October 26, 2008 1:07 AM, Blogger filbert said...

Tried it with mint and three cloves of garlic... excellent, but now I have garlic breath. I recommend sticking to one clove (like the recipe says). I used an Arabic yogurt (Labna) which is thick like Greek, but the ingredients include a little cream so it's a little bit fattier than a regular low-fat or even whole milk yogurt.

 
At October 27, 2008 9:15 PM, Anonymous PFreeman said...

My son brought me a gift pack of Greek spices and olive oil when he visited Greece.
One packet was a "mix for Taztziki. I assume it is the basic spices that go into this particular dish made with yogurt.
The packet does not list the ingredients and I can not make out what they are. If any readers out there know the answer please send it to me at lilcowcampcook@hotmail.com
Thank You
PFreeman

 
At February 2, 2009 6:15 PM, Anonymous Jessica said...

Quick technical question...I'm not a cook, so I follow your recipes to the letter. In the following excerpt, "Drain well and wipe dry with paper towel." did you mean "Rinse well" instead of "Drain well?"

Thank you so much for making me want to cook beautiful food!

 
At February 2, 2009 6:21 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Hi Jessica,
No I don't mean rinse well, but here is a better explanation. When you salt the cucumber, the natural water in it will start to ooze out. When I say "drain well" I mean let the cucumbers drain until a lot of water has been drawn out, then take a paper towel and blot (or press down on the diced cucumber) so most of the water is removed. Sometimes I put the cucumber between two layers of paper towels and press down so the towel absorbs a lot of water.

Fun hearing that I'm inspiring you to cook!

 
At February 3, 2009 9:27 PM, Blogger kath001 said...

I made this today, and we had it with grilled vegetable and chicken pitas. YUM! And I've never been a big fan of cucumbers before. I placed a link to your blog in my blog post. Thanks for widening my horizons!

 
At February 4, 2009 6:46 AM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Kath, so glad you liked it.

 
At February 4, 2009 9:52 AM, Anonymous Jessica said...

Thanks for getting back to me, Kalyn. I wasn't sure if the salt was supposed to be part of the dish or not! Now, I'm going through your archives to find more fun dishes to eat with my giant bowl of leftover tzatziki...I could eat this stuff every day!

By the way, your blog is really pretty and user friendly.

 
At February 4, 2009 9:58 AM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Thanks Jessica. I think you could rinse the salt off if you need to restrict salt, but otherwise I think it adds to the flavor (and quite a bit of salt probably gets rinsed off when the water is oozing out.)

Glad you like the site. I do try hard to make it user friendly!

 
At February 5, 2009 11:47 AM, Blogger Cherie said...

Yum, ate this last night & again today at lunch time with lamb & grilled flatbreads. Cannot wait until the summer to serve tomato-olive-feta salad on the side.

I grated the cucumber, scooped it into a pile on a clean tea cloth, and squeezed it well to drain it. Worked for me!

Thanks for sharing the recipe. :)

 
At February 5, 2009 12:37 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Cherie, sounds to me like it would work just fine!

 
At February 22, 2009 1:55 PM, Anonymous Fagan said...

Taste great, the family said this was the best I ever made. However, the second best thing was the idea to use coffee filters. When my ex left he didn't take his coffee filters with his coffeemaker, so I've had the filters in the back of the pantry (a lot of them). I have several different receipts that call for draining different items like yogurt. This has been a great all-over receipt in more ways than one.

 
At February 22, 2009 2:21 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Fagan, glad you liked it. Thanks for the nice feedback.

 
At April 13, 2009 4:02 PM, Anonymous Back to Basics said...

This was the first time that I ever made or tasted Tzatziki! It was great with my sliced veggies. Thank U!

 
At April 14, 2009 12:39 PM, Blogger Cookin' Canuck said...

I have plenty of lamb left over from Easter dinner. I'll think I'll whip up some of this tzatziki sauce and make a gyro. I'm salivating! Thanks for the recipe.

 
At April 15, 2009 1:34 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

I made this recipe last night for dinner and it was *fantastic*! I'm a terrible cook, so my husbnd and friends were a little surprised I was even trying my own tzatziki (esp. since one of the friends is a real foodie and tzatziki snob) but I just followed the directions to the letter and it came out GREAT. Thank you for posting!

 
At April 15, 2009 2:08 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Anonymous, so glad to hear it turned out for you!

 
At April 26, 2009 6:48 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

great recipe! thanks! all the tricks!
one comment though: I don't remember using dill in greece too, but i understand it is preferred in the us.

 
At April 26, 2009 7:04 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Anonymous, that's interesting. I know some Greeks make a sauce with yogurt and mint, but my friend Georgette who gave me this recipe is 100% Greek. Of course she was born in the U.S. so maybe that's the difference!

 
At May 31, 2009 1:19 PM, Blogger Candace Jean July 16 said...

I was looking for a quick sauce recipe to dip some leftover falafel balls in for a power snack before my bike ride. Googled this up and so glad I did! Didn't want to clean my food processor for the third time today, so I just diced everything fine and threw it together with small container of Greek Gods yogurt - what a perfect snack! The flavor and textures were awesome! Perfect with falafel! Thank you!

 
At May 31, 2009 2:23 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Candace, glad you liked it! One of my favorite things in the world.

 
At June 28, 2009 6:54 PM, Anonymous Denise from Ark said...

I just tried your recipe; I'd just bought some greek yogurt at Trader Joe's so the timing was perfect.

My tip is to forget dicing the cukes; you're going to be using the food processor anyway so just use the grater and grate them. Besides, they weep out faster.

I'm not on a diet and just ate a whole recipe as my dinner. I'm a baaaad girl (with a happy tummy!)

Denise from Ark

 
At June 28, 2009 7:02 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

Denise, I think dicing the cucumbers is a great idea. Glad your tummy is happy!

 
At July 17, 2009 9:15 PM, Blogger MamaRae said...

i don't have greek or any other yogurt, but i *do* have kefir. one commenter above mentioned arabian yogurt, so it might be worth a try with my (already-made, no-extra-cost) plain kefir. here's hoping, anyway...if it doesn't taste like tzaziki, i'll toss in some curry and chickpeas, lol!

 
At July 17, 2009 9:44 PM, Blogger Kalyn said...

MamaRae, love to hear how it turns out. I've never had kefir, would love to try it!

 

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